A unique event celebrating our diversity.
Festival of International Understanding
A unique event celebrating our diversity.
The Festival originated in the mid-1960s at a time when the town was coming to recognise the benefits of promoting understanding between nations.
It is a credit to the local community and recognition of their support for this first event that the Festival immediately grabbed the public's attention.
Cowra Festival of International Understanding (originally the Festival of the Lachlan Valley) is a community-based event focusing on Cowra's unique place as the home of reconciliation.
Cowra proudly hosts Australia's World Peace Bell, this honour derived from Cowra's first-hand experience of war with the POW Breakout of Japanese prisoners in 1944 and is a prominent feature in the Cowra Festival of International Understanding.
A little more about our history …
This annual Festival was first conceived in 1964 as Cowra Shire approached the 150th anniversary of Surveyor George William Evans' exploration of the Lachlan River in May 1815. It was suggested that some form of celebration be held to mark this historic occasion.
A committee was subsequently formed to organise a celebration — "Cowra's Festival of the Lachlan Valley" — after a community competition had been held to name the event. Theme of the first Festival was the historical importance to the town and district of the first European exploration of the Lachlan Valley; and included a full-week of celebrations in April 1965. As a special guest, New Zealand's High Commissioner performed the official opening with more than £5400 ($10,800) raised from the inaugural Festival which was donated towards development of the Wyangala Waters foreshores area.
Following this success; it was decided to hold this unique celebration annually with the idea of featuring a guest nation strongly supported. The theme of "International Understanding" was also embraced at this time and because of our unique historical links Japan was invited to be the first Guest Nation. Succeeding years have seen a number of variations and additions to the Festival but the basic format and aim of the event has remained constant.
Cowra was bestowed with world recognition as the site of Australia's replica of the World Peace Bell in 1992 and the celebration's name was changed to the "Festival of International Understanding" an alteration that also incorporated the Festival's main theme that all the people of the world are one.
A Guest Nation has subsequently featured and been celebrated at each Festival; with the exception of 2002 and 2022 which focused on Cowra's cultural diversity and 2014 which featured the United Nations.
The Festival continues to be a major event in the Cowra Shire calendar and plays a significant role in building a sense of pride and identity in the Cowra community.
List of the Guest Nations for the Festival
1965 New Zealand
1966 Japan
1967 India
1968 Malaysia
1969 Italy
1970 Great Britain
1971 United States of America
1972 Indonesia
1973 Federal Republic of Germany
1974 Thailand
1975 Netherlands
1976 Mexico
1977 Iran
1978 Fiji
1979 Greece
1980 France
1981 China
1982 Brazil
1983 Sweden
1984 The Philippines
1985 Spain
1986 Canada
1987 USSR
1988 Australia
1989 Peru
1990 Austria
1990 Austria
1991 Egypt
1992 Ireland
1993 Western Samoa
1994 New Zealand
1995 Zimbabwe
1996 Papua New Guinea
1997 Belgium
1998 Israel
1999 Denmark
2000 Argentina
2020 Cancelled
2001 Romania
2002 Celebrating Cowra's Cultural Diversity
2003 Vietnam
2004 Slovakia
2005 Malta
2006 Poland
2007 South Africa
2008 Chile
2009 Portugal
2010 Hungary
2011 Turkey
2012 Finland
2013 Sri Lanka
2014 United Nations
2015 Republic of Korea
2016 Kingdom of Tonga
2017 Belarus
2018 Nepal
2019 Japan
2020 Cancelled
2021 New Zealand
2022 Celebrating Cowra's Cultural Diversity
2023 Indonesia
2024 Italy
2025 India
2026 United Kingdom